La

Lanthanum (Atomic Number 57)

Category: lanthanide | Period 6, Group 3 | Block: f

Soft, ductile rare earth metal forming start of lanthanide series.

Atomic & Physical Constants

Standard Atomic Weight:
138.905477 u
Standard State Phase:
Solid
Electron Configuration:
2, 8, 18, 18, 9, 2
Electronegativity (Pauling):
1.1
Melting Point:
1193 K
Boiling Point:
3737 K

Historical Discovery & Real-World Applications

Industrial & Scientific Uses

Hybrid car NiMH batteries, camera lens optical glass

Discovery History

Discovered by Carl Gustaf Mosander (1839).

Study Lanthanum with Socratic AI Tutor

Get step-by-step orbital hybridization, oxidation state derivations, and reaction practice questions.

Ask AI Tutor →